See loppe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: lop (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English loppe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English loppe, lobbe, from a conflation of Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ and Proto-Germanic *luppǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "loppestere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A spider or arachnid."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-enm:spider",
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"arachnid",
"arachnid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:spider"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flea, fly, or other small insect."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-IWQuLcfg",
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "enm:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer (constellation)"
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-65gbqAT~",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Cancer (constellation)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔp(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔb(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lopp"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "loppa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin loppa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin loppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 36 49 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 26 38 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "enm:Arachnids",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 20 29 41 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "enm:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A set of boughs, branches, or cuttings."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-enm:bough",
"links": [
[
"boughs",
"boughs"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
],
[
"cuttings",
"cuttings"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:bough"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An individual bough, branch, or cutting."
],
"id": "en-loppe-enm-noun-KhfYPdOQ",
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrab(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lappe"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Insects",
"ang:Spiders",
"enm:Arachnids",
"enm:Insects"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: lop (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "loppe"
},
"expansion": "Old English loppe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lubbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lubbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*luppǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *luppǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English loppe, lobbe, from a conflation of Proto-Germanic *lubbō, *lubbǭ and Proto-Germanic *luppǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "loppestere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A spider or arachnid."
],
"links": [
[
"spider",
"spider"
],
[
"arachnid",
"arachnid"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:spider"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A flea, fly, or other small insect."
],
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
],
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Cancer (constellation)"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Cancer",
"Cancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Cancer (constellation)"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔp(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔb(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lob"
},
{
"word": "lop"
},
{
"word": "lopp"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Insects",
"ang:Spiders",
"enm:Arachnids",
"enm:Insects"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lop"
},
"expansion": "English: lop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lop"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "loppa"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin loppa",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin loppa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "loppes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "loppe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "loppes"
},
"expansion": "loppe (plural loppes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A set of boughs, branches, or cuttings."
],
"links": [
[
"boughs",
"boughs"
],
[
"branches",
"branches"
],
[
"cuttings",
"cuttings"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:bough"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An individual bough, branch, or cutting."
],
"links": [
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"cutting",
"cutting"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlo(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrab(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lappe"
},
{
"word": "lopp"
}
],
"word": "loppe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for loppe meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.